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I take a lot of stuff for granted. Blue jeans. Gravity, Potatoes.
Recently, I've had an opportunity to observe, at close range, those
who fix and build things. Building, making things, fixing things
is something I have never understood and have therefore ignored.
But now, after witnessing this up close, I think that the proper
handling of tools, carpentry, and activity related to this is not
a science or an art. It is a gift from God. Those who are masters
of this craft deserve our admiration and respect.
This kind of endeavor, involving as it does Higher Mathematics
and Physics, is not for everyone. This is something I discovered
at an early age. A very early age. Imagine what round holes and
square pegs can do to a child's sense of self-esteem.
In our garage, my father had a worktable. It was equipped with
a wide range of virtually unused tools. Saws, hammers, clamps, planes,
drills. In skilled hands, these could be used to build many useful
objects and repair those that were broken. In my hands, they became
tools of destruction.
After a few trips to my room and after the time the Department
visited our house, not only had my fascination run its course, but
my energies were being channeled elsewhere. I tried to focus on
things like spectator sports which seemed harmless enough or lawn
mowing where the worst thing I could do was cut off my foot; not
destroy the neighborhood.
But I was never one of those kids with the chemistry set or tool
box. The kids who have to know how things go together and why they
work. My involvement with the intricacies of technology extended
to the television, the refrigerator, and then, later, the lawnmower.
If the mower didn't work, so much the better. I was in more of the
mystic vein. Appreciative of the magic that exists in everyday life.
The Magic of Trees Growing. The Magic of Home Cooking. The Magic
of Animal Magnetism. The Magic of Stereo Hi-Fi.
I'm still like that. Whether or not this ignorance is justifiable
is something I have yet to figure out. Let me examine this magic
to try to understand.
Tools and Their
Complexity
It's funny. They look so simple. Many of them have no moving parts.
And yet, their correct use baffles the uninitiated. The Hammer,
for instance. An instrument to pound nails. Certain types of hammers
have a claw to remove the nails that may somehow have been put in
incorrectly. Why didn't they just make the head of the hammer bigger?
With a bigger head there wouldn't be as many missed and bent nails
to extract. I've found, when using the hammer, that it helps to
differentiate between your own nails and the ones that are supposed
to go into the wood.
A Screwdriver is a tool of singular purpose, i.e., to drive the
screws into the wood. The driver part of the name does not mean
that you should drive the screw in by hitting it, although it's
worth a try. What it really means is that the tool is in control
of the screw. The Building Trades, as they are called, have unions.
You must be a paid dues member of the union before they give you
the secret that enables you to turn the screw more than half a rotation
without radically altering your grip and without having the screwdriver
head fly off the screw threatening life, limb, and property. There
are two basic types of Screwdrivers - The Phillip's Head, named
after the son of an early Anerican inventor. And the other one.
The flat-headed one.
The third most commonly used tool is the Saw. I thought the other
two were dangerous, but I was mistaken. This one has sharp notches
on it to tear the wood to pieces. These notches are called Teeth
and with good reason.
Any tool, but especially the Saw, should be used with respect if
not caution. If you can master the use of just these three tools,
the possibilities for construction are limited only by your imagination
and the materials at hand.
Measurement
Accurate measurement is the key to not only fewer headaches, but
to successful construction. Three tools (yes, more tools) are essential
to this process.
1. The Tape Measure - It can be unruly (excuse me) at times - bending,
refusing to stay still, and hard to decipher. This is where the
Higher Mathematics enter in.
Fractions have always been a source of difficulty for me. To overcome
this, I have devised my own system of measurement and I will share
its secret with you. Ignore the fractions. Just forget them. Is
it an eighth, a sixteenth, or a thirtysecond? It's always hard to
tell. And who cares? And then, to add or subtract them to or from
each other is something we don't want to get into.
I just count the notches between the inch marks, which I can understand.
So, when I make a measurement, I call it 4 inches plus 5. If I have
another of 7 inches plus 9,1 know that the total measurement is
11 inches plus 14. It's that simple.
2. The Level - This is another handy tool for measurement. This
will keep things from rolling off your new counter-tops and also
make sure that your belongings are evenly distributed across the
floor and don't end up on one side of the room.
3. The Pencil - One with a fat lead that can't break will help
you remember important things like what to get at the lumber yard
and where exactly the wall goes.
Two bits of advice about measurement - 1. Measure twice. Cut once.
This is poetic, truthful, and to the point. And 2. It's nice to
be precise, but remember, adjustments can always be made. That's
why they make hammers.
Plans and Blueprints
Plans are perhaps the most magical thing about construction. It
always amazes me how two dimensions can become three and how someone
can turn a few lines into a home. If that's not magical, what is?
The skilled carpenters do not even use plans. Like Tesla, they
set a team to work in their heads. When this model is completed
and your family is living in it, they note the measurements and
call the lumber yard. Then they build the real thing.
Dirt and Debris
Building things, fixing stuff, and just using tools is a dirty
business. But that is part of the fun. In the midst of and, sometimes
even long after a project is completed, the debris will be scattered
about in heaps. Sawdust, bent nails, scraps of wood are everywhere.
Old sheetrock, discarded linoleum, and empty paint cans pile up.
New landfills are created. You search for ways to make use of all
this garbage and waste but there is a limit. Only one paint can
sculpture and one pile of scrap wood for future projects to each
house. The rest must go.
On the personal side, at least one set of clothes must be sacrificed
for each project. Paint and caulk can change a pair of blue jeans
into something resembling dessert. Dirt, paint, and glue can give
your nails a strength and luster that may last for years. Magic
dust will settle over everything. But this is a small price to pay
for transforming a heap of boards and nails into something useful
and lasting.
The Understatement of the Professionals
Just a short note about the guys who really know what they are
doing. These guys do not sell used cars. They are creators. They
don't need to talk about their work all the time. They are masters
of understatement and irony. Their deeds speak for themselves. They
don't tell you how great your place is after they are finished with
it. They simply note that it turned out O.K. If something is not
going right or is blatantly wrong they will say "Oops" and go about
the business of correcting it.
They have no need for Italian shoes or fancy cars. They possess
the humility of great artists. Function over fashion and a dependable
pickup are what is necessary to this profession. Useless flash would
signal a lack of judgement and stability. Their work is not hidden
in some file cabinet. It is in plain view. The evidence of a successful
and completed project is all the public recognition they want or
need.
Amateurs, like myself, would do well to keep this example before
them as they attempt to make or fix something. Long years of apprenticeship,
long years of physical and spiritual training have made possible
the square corners and true sightlines that are everywhere across
this land. But enough praise. They know their work is appreciated.
One Last Word
It is always an adventure to undertake the construction of something.
As in many adventures, we often start off with great enthusiasm
and sense of purpose but further down the road we seem to lose steam
or our sense of humor and find ourselves in need of a guide. Lately,
there have been many books published which can be of great benefit
in situations like this - Remodeling For Retreads, Hammers Without
Nails, If I Were A Carpenter, Skyscrapers Made Easy. But when dealing
with magic, who knows what can happen. To avoid problems, I go straight
to the source. I've found that the most helpful book available is
the Yellow Pages. Inside, a complete listing can be found of those
better qualified and much safer than myself. As the old saying goes
- when in doubt, seek professional help.
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